Understand custody ages and a child’s residence preference

The 2024 Personal Status Law generally ends custody at eighteen Gregorian years and recognises a residence preference from fifteen. These rules operate alongside the child’s interests and the legal regime applicable to the family.

Family & inheritanceUnited Arab EmiratesSources checked:
  1. Under this law, a child aged fifteen may choose to live with either parent unless their interests require otherwise. That preference does not automatically replace a court decision in an existing dispute.

  2. Custody generally ends at eighteen, with continuation provided for certain incapacity situations. A birthday does not authorise unilateral relocation, a school change or disregard of an enforceable existing order.

  3. Families governed by civil personal status rules or an applicable foreign law may face different outcomes. Review nationality, religion, registered marriage and existing orders alongside the child’s education, health and stability.

  4. Record the child’s wishes without pressure, financial inducements or involvement in adult conflict. When a court review is needed, explain contact with the other parent and practical care arrangements; the aim is a workable, stable arrangement supported by the child’s circumstances, rather than age alone.

A practical next step

Identify the applicable law and current order before changing residence, and support any proposed arrangement with evidence of the child’s needs.

Official sources

Adapted from a photo post shared on Dr. Bahrami’s Instagram and checked against official sources. This page provides the updated guidance.

Original Instagram post
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